Interacts with tyrosine phosphorylated forms of SHC1, DOK1, DOK3, PTPN11/SHP-2, SLAMF1/CD150. Interacts with PTPN11 in response to IL-3. Interacts with receptors EPOR, MS4A2/FCER1B and FCER1G, FCGR2A, FCGR2B and FCGR3. Interacts with GRB2 and PLCG1. Interacts with tyrosine kinases SRC and TEC. Interacts with FCGR2A, leading to regulate gene expression during the phagocytic process. Interacts with c-Met/MET (By similarity). Interacts with MILR1 (tyrosine-phosphorylated).
Function:
Phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) phosphatase that specifically hydrolyzes the 5-phosphate of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) to produce PtdIns(3,4)P2, thereby negatively regulating the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) pathways. Acts as a negative regulator of B-cell antigen receptor signaling. Mediates signaling from the FC-gamma-RIIB receptor (FCGR2B), playing a central role in terminating signal transduction from activating immune/hematopoietic cell receptor systems. Acts as a negative regulator of myeloid cell proliferation/survival and chemotaxis, mast cell degranulation, immune cells homeostasis, integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 signaling in platelets and JNK signaling in B-cells. Regulates proliferation of osteoclast precursors, macrophage programming, phagocytosis and activation and is required for endotoxin tolerance. Involved in the control of cell-cell junctions, CD32a signaling in neutrophils and modulation of EGF-induced phospholipase C activity. Key regulator of neutrophil migration, by governing the formation of the leading edge and polarization required for chemotaxis. Modulates FCGR3/CD16-mediated cytotoxicity in NK cells. Mediates the activin/TGF-beta-induced apoptosis through its Smad-dependent expression. May also hydrolyze PtdIns(1,3,4,5)P4, and could thus affect the levels of the higher inositol polyphosphates like InsP6.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm
Membrane
Peripheral membrane protein
Translocates to the plasma membrane when activated, translocation is probably due to different mechanisms depending on the stimulus and cell type. Partly translocated via its SH2 domain which mediates interaction with tyrosine phosphorylated receptors such as the FC-gamma-RIIB receptor (FCGR2B) or CD16/FCGR3. Tyrosine phosphorylation may also participate to membrane localization.
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2);ENZYME ACTIVITY;TISSUE SPECIFICITY;VARIANT TYR-1169
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2);TISSUE SPECIFICITY;INTERACTION WITH SHC1
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3);NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-1139 (ISOFORM 1);ENZYME ACTIVITY;INTERACTION WITH GRB2
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1);TISSUE SPECIFICITY
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1);TISSUE SPECIFICITY;PHOSPHORYLATION;INTERACTION WITH GRB2
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2);VARIANT TYR-1169
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Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;PHOSPHORYLATION;INTERACTION WITH DOK1
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-915;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]