WW domain-containing transcription regulator protein 1 (Protein name
), WWTR1_HUMAN from NCBI database.
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Gene name:
WWTR1(TAZ);
Protein name:
WW domain-containing transcription regulator protein 1;
Alternative:
Transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif;
Organism:
Human (Homo sapiens).
General Annotation
Sub Unit:
Binds to SLC9A3R2 via the PDZ motif at the plasma membrane. Binds to YWHAZ in vivo and in vitro through the phosphoserine-binding motif RSHSSP (By similarity). Interacts (via coiled-coil domain) with SMAD2 (via MH1 domain), SMAD3 and SMAD4. Interacts with MED15, PAX8 and NKX2-1. Interacts with TEAD1, TEAD2, TEAD3 and TEAD4.
Function:
Transcriptional coactivator which acts as a downstream regulatory target in the Hippo signaling pathway that plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. WWTR1 enhances PAX8 and NKX2-1/TTF1-dependent gene activation. Regulates the nuclear accumulation of SMADS and has a key role in coupling them to the transcriptional machinery such as the mediator complex. Regulates embryonic stem-cell self-renewal, promotes cell proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Subcellular Location:
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Concentrates along specific portions of the plasma membrane, and accumulates in punctate nuclear bodies. When phosphorylated, is retained in cytoplasm by YWHAZ. Can be retained in the nucleus by MED15.
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA];FUNCTION;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;TISSUE SPECIFICITY
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 3-400
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: FUNCTION;PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-89 AND SER-311;MUTAGENESIS OF SER-89 AND SER-311
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Cited for: FUNCTION;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;INTERACTION WITH SMAD2; SMAD3; SMAD4 AND MED15
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-105;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: FUNCTION;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;INTERACTION WITH PAX8 AND NKX2-1;TISSUE SPECIFICITY
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Cited for: INTERACTION WITH TEAD1; TEAD2; TEAD3 AND TEAD4;MUTAGENESIS OF SER-51
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-105;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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